nuclear throne territorial expansion weapoon ids

#Nuclear throne territorial expansion weapoon ids verification

During the Cold War the United States built approximately 70,000 nuclear warheads, more than all other nuclear-weapon states combined. nuclear arsenal contained 31,175 warheads at its Cold War height (in 1966). Throughout the Cold War it continued to modernize and enlarge its nuclear arsenal, but from 1992 on has been involved primarily in a program of Stockpile stewardship. It was the first nation to develop the hydrogen bomb, testing an experimental prototype in 1952 (' Ivy Mike') and a deployable weapon in 1954 (' Castle Bravo').

It tested the first nuclear weapon in 1945 (' Trinity'), and remains the only country to have used nuclear weapons against another nation, during the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The United States developed the first atomic weapons during World War II in co-operation with the United Kingdom and Canada as part of the Manhattan Project, out of the fear that Nazi Germany would develop them first. Main articles: Nuclear weapons and the United States and United States and weapons of mass destruction The five nuclear-weapon states under the NPTįive nuclear-weapon states under the NPT Many of the decommissioned weapons were simply stored or partially dismantled, not destroyed. The fissile material contained in the warheads can then be recycled for use in nuclear reactors.įrom a high of 68,000 active weapons in 1985, there are now some 4,100 active nuclear warheads and some 17,000 total nuclear warheads in the world in 2013. nuclear warheads are inactive in stockpiles awaiting processing. In particular, under the SORT treaty thousands of Russian and U.S. Also, these figures represent total warheads possessed, rather than deployed.

#Nuclear throne territorial expansion weapoon ids verification

This list is informally known in global politics as the 'Nuclear Club.' With the exception of Russia and the United States (which have subjected their nuclear forces to independent verification under various treaties) these figures are estimates, in some cases quite unreliable estimates.

The following is a list of states that have admitted the possession of nuclear weapons, the approximate number of warheads under their control, and the year they tested their first weapon. South Africa has the unique status of a nation that developed nuclear weapons but has since disassembled its arsenal before joining the NPT.

Israel is also widely believed to have nuclear weapons, though it maintains a policy of deliberate ambiguity regarding this, and is not known definitively to have conducted a nuclear test. North Korea had been a party to the NPT but withdrew in 2003. Since the NPT entered into force in 1970, three states that were not parties to the Treaty have conducted nuclear tests, namely India, Pakistan, and North Korea. Nations that are known or believed to possess nuclear weapons are sometimes referred to as the nuclear club. In order of acquisition of nuclear weapons these are: the United States, the Russian Federation (successor state to the Soviet Union), the United Kingdom, France, and China. Five are considered to be ' nuclear-weapon states' (NWS) under the terms of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). There are eight sovereign states that have successfully detonated nuclear weapons. States formerly possessing nuclear weapons (Belarus, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, South Africa)